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With wintertime just around the corner , your crops will show signs of tedious growth from the lack of sunlight and modest temperature , but there are still plenty of gardening tasks to do this calendar month . That said , you ’ll postulate to wear proper gear wheel when working in your garden in November . This is because fallen leaves , rains , hard winds , and low temperatures can be tricky to distribute with while you do your essential gardening tasks .
From prioritizing plants that necessitate shelter from freeze , pelting , heavy winds and maintaining your glasshouse , to wrapping up sight and moving some plants indoors , there ’s a lot to accomplish this month . Below you ’ll learn about some gardening chore you should do in your garden this November .
5 Essential Gardening Tasks to Do in Your Garden This November
Before you lock up your garden supplies and get ready to rest indoors for the wintertime , you ’ll need to carry out some basic horticulture chores , so your garden does n’t suffer when the temperatures fall . You ’ll need to overlay your edible crop , dig up andstore tender bulbs , and cover sensitive plant life you ca n’t move indoors withplant covers for freeze protection .
1. Fruit and Vegetable Garden Tasks
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impart your cool - season crops , like turnips , beets , carrot , Brussels sprouts , kale , and spinach , in the ground this month and let them fully mature before you harvest them . If you’regrowing Brussels pullulate , you ’ll need to bear out and protect them from rainfall and malarkey . Too much rain can make them waste , and heavy wind can sway them back and forward , damage their top - arduous stalks .
Now ’s also the clip to harvest all tender and temperature - sensitive veg such as tomatoes , eggplant , and peppers . After harvesting your harvest , you canplant broad beansand mutual peas toprotect your dirt from erosionand increase itsnitrogen contentto gain future harvests . Then , broad noodle and peas can be tilled back into the soil as green manure in spring .
November is also an excellent sentence toplant garlicif you want to add flavor and variety to your garden !
Pro - Tip : If you do n’t want to produce comestible harvest , you’re able to consider plantingwinter cover cropsto prevent hurt to your garden soil . If not , you’re able to let the winter weeds grow to help keep your garden dirt goodly , activate , and free from compaction .
Let cool - time of year crops senesce
Protect Brussels germinate from wind harm
Harvest temperature - sensitive plants
Plant full bean or peas ( Optional )
Plant cover crops ( optional )
produce garlic ( Optional )
Let Mary Jane grow ( Optional )
2. Soil-Related Garden Tasks
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After harvesting your tender plants , if you do n’t need to grow cool - time of year crops or ground binding , you ’ll require toprepare your soil for the next develop season . start out bytesting your soilfor fecundity to see what it ’s lacking and how you may improve it further . A trial will also help you understand your soil type so you’re able to bestow necessaryamendments to improve its social structure .
Now ’s also the time totest your grease ’s pHafter harvest your crops and before adding lime , fertilizer , and manure to your soil . The crops you just glean will have used up most of the nutrient you added to the grunge when you planted them . This psychometric test will help you understand what nutrients your soil is missing .
After receiving your stain test result , replenish your soil’snitrogen(N),phosphorus(P ) , and K ( K ) substance , if want , before winter band in . After fill again your soil ’s nutrient content and tot the necessary organic and inorganic amendment , spread a layer of mulch on the soil .
Mulch can help keep wearing , keep your dirt warm , supercharge cool - time of year plant growth , suppress mourning band , and decrease soil compaction . Natural mulch , like perennial cuttings , tree pruning , forage trimmings , and fallen leaves , can reduce the soil ’s moisture dehydration by up to 50 percent . Remember , green mulch will add nitrogen to the territory as it breaks down and decomposes .
Pro - peak : you could add earthworms to your soil before total mulch . angleworm and soil are mint to be ! They develop down and speed up the decomposition of organic matter , and their alimentary - rich molding boost the soil ’s fertility and structure . Some earthworm species will survive the wintertime , but those that ca n’t unremarkably pose their eggs in tiny sacks that incubate in spring !
Test your soil for fertility
Test your ground ’s pH
Replenish your land ’s nutrients
Add necessary soil amendment
distribute a stratum of mulch
Add crawler
3. Greenhouse-Related Gardening Tasks
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Now ’s the clock time tocheck your greenhouseto ensure all shtup and bolt will remain secured in billet for the wintertime . This is especially true if you experience substantial air current and blizzard . Anchor small nursery in the ground to confine them in seat and ensure they do n’t fall over during strong winds .
If you have empty soil - filled potbelly and tray in the greenhouse , clean them out andstore the pot soilin airtight container so you could utilize it again when natural spring roll by . In spring , you could learnhow to refresh old potting soilbefore using it for industrial plant increment .
Finally , invest in agood greenhouse heaterand insularity to keep it warm and frost - gratuitous during wintertime .
Check your greenhouse structure
Anchor humble nursery in the earth
light empty pots , container , and trays
Store previous potting territory that you may freshen in springiness
commit in a greenhouse heater
4. Plant Care Gardening Chores
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Place your pots on stands to prevent waterlogging , and remove saucers from under the pots to keep terms to your plant ’s roots . Most gardenersplant tulip bulbsfor a beautiful spring display ! But , if tulips are n’t your thing , you may grow crocus , candytuft , and summertime snowflakes for a pop of color when springiness rolls by . Although , there are somebulbs that wo n’t survive the winterand therefore should be dug up and stored . Some include dahlia , caladium , amaryllis , and elephant auricle .
To protect your plants from frost scathe , you may learn tomake garden hoops , build cold framing , orcover your plantswith outside plant traverse to keep them safe from extreme frost . Next , isolate your big outdoor containers to prevent Robert Frost damage . Lastly , set up a shelterbelt or install a sturdy screenland around your garden bed to protect them from stiff farting damage .
While you ’re at it , cut back perennialslike Hosta , phlox , daylily , peony , lilies , and yarrow , to approximately 6 to 8 in above soil level to help them harden off so they can outlive the winter . They will eventually rise back when temperature warm up ! you’re able to disunite other perennial and transplant them into pot that you’re able to bring indoors for the wintertime .
Place pots on standstill
Remove saucers from underneath pots
Plant tulips for spring displays
Make garden hoops or cold-blooded frames to protect flora
underwrite your plant
isolate out-of-door containers that you ca n’t move indoors
Set up a windbreak
Cut back perennials , and store bulbs
Divide and transplant other perennials in plenty you may move indoors .
5. General Maintenance
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Before you lock your horticulture tools , blank , oil , guts , and sharpen them before storing them . You ’ll need toremove rust fungus from your garden toolsbecause rusting can rust the metal , make the cock to be useless over time . Garden tool can be expensive , depending on the materials and character . This is why it ’s substantive to learn how torepair , maintain and repurposethem before lock away them up for the season .
scan up fallen leaves andadd them to your compost pileto insulate your compost binful so it does n’t freeze over in winter and arrest decomposition reaction . To keep the pot warm , surround your compost ABA transit number with bags of leafage . you could also impart up to 12 inch of fallen leaf , sawdust , or woodchips to insulate the pile .
commend , winter can be a tough clip for doll , too . If you have frequent winged visitors , you may want to enthrone in abird bath heaterfor fond water supply throughout winter and keep their food supply sprout up .
uninfected , sand , oil , and sharpen garden tools
Rake up fallen leaves and lend them to your compost nap
isolate your compost bin
put in a birdbath heater
Top up on boo food
Never a Dill Moment!
November is a cracking time to carry out some horticulture job to train your garden for the upcoming winter . From tending to plants to maintaining your greenhouse , there ’s a lot to dispatch this calendar month . As a last minute tip , commend to keep off your lawn when it ’s wet and frosty to forfend chance event and indent .
leave behind your experiences , thoughts , and questions in the commentary division , and as always , please share !
Happy Gardening !
