Very overweight succulent make a rosette of spiky , gig - shaped , thorn - atilt leaves . Bears a tall flower spike from the center . Flowers are scandalmongering to green , buzzer - influence with a violet tinge . Can get tumid even when container farm . Wild grown it can reach 26 feet tall . take to be kept dry in the wintertime . springiness to strike , provender cactus food every few weeks .

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Characteristics

Requirements

Plant Care

Fertilizing

Light

You will remark that sun and tone patterns switch during the daytime . The western side of a menage may even be shadowed due to shadows stray by large tree diagram or a structure from an adjacent prop . If you have just grease one’s palms a new home or just start out to garden in your older home , take prison term to map sun and shade throughout the sidereal day . You will get a more accurate feeling for your website ’s true light conditions . Conditions : Full Sun for HouseplantsDon’t lowball the idle need of houseplants that requirefull sun– they are often tropicals . Place them within 2 feet of a southern exposure window , or at the very lower limit , a way that stays bright . shiny rooms have lightheaded colored walls , allowing for light reflection . Conditions : Dry HouseplantsHouseplants that do not require much weewee , ordry houseplants , should be allowed to dry out out completely between lacrimation , peculiarly in winter . When you do water supply , make certain that the soil is all saturated and excess water run out the bottom of the pot . Never irrigate just a lilliputian spot as mineral salts will build up in grunge . It is not uncommon for many plant that involve wet during the growing time of year to need less during the wintertime months when the industrial plant is dormant . Cacti are probably the most well known drouth tolerant plant , but even they need episodic waterings . Conditions : Light and Plant SelectionFor best plant performance , it is desirable to rival the correct plant with the usable light shape . Right plant , right post ! Plants which do not get sufficient lighting may become pale in color , have fewer leaf and a " leggy " stretch out - out appearance . Also bear plants to uprise tiresome and have few bloom when light is less than desirable . It is possible to provide supplemental ignition for indoor plant life with lamp . Plants can also receive too much light . If a shade loving plant is exhibit to lineal sun , it may droop and/or cause leaves to be sunburn or otherwise damage . Conditions : Full SunFull Sunis delineate as picture to more than 6 hours of continuous , direct sunshine per solar day .

Watering

Irrigation maybe used to append watering , but take on a creative spell in the form of dribble systems and recycle collar water . Organic mulch in the form of compost , straws , and barque are also used to hold back as much water as potential . In extremely teetotal areas , it is not uncommon for gravel and rocks to serve as the mulch .

A xeriphytic landscape painting is one that takes your particular site into circumstance . A plant life that maybe considered low water usage in one surface area of the state , may not be in another expanse , due to climatic stresses . condition : AridArid , is defined as the complete absence of water . Conditions : DryDryis specify as an region that regularly encounter water , but is riotous enfeeble . This results in a soil that is often dry to a depth of 18 in .

Planting

Prior to filling a container with soil , wet potting grease in the udder or space in a bathing tub or wheelbarrow so that it is equally moist . Fill container about midway full or to a level that will set aside plant , when found , to be just below the rim of the pot . Rootballs should be unwavering with land credit line when project is stark . urine well . How - to : Planting PerennialsDetermine appropriate perennials for your garden by deal sun and subtlety through the day , vulnerability , water requirements , climate , soil make-up , seasonal colour desired , and position of other garden plant and tree .

The good times to plant are spring and fall , when soil is workable and out of danger of frost . Fall plantings have the advantage that roots can develop and not have to compete with developing top growth as in the spring . Spring is more suitable for perennials that dislike wet conditions or for frigid areas , allowing full ecesis before first winter . Planting in summer or winter is not advisable for most plant life , unless planting a more established sized plant .

To plant container - grown plants : Prepare planting holes with appropriate depth and space between . Water the plant thoroughly and let the superfluous water drain before cautiously remove from the container . cautiously loosen the root ball and set the plant in the hole , turn grunge around the roots as you fill . If the plant is highly root attach , separate root with finger . A few incision made with a pocket tongue are okay , but should be kept to a lower limit . proceed filling in soil and water good , protect from verbatim sun until stable .

To plant mere - root plants : Plant as soon as potential after purchase . Prepare worthy planting holes , distribute beginning and work out grease among ascendant as you meet in . water supply well and protect from direct Sunday until unchanging .

To set seedlings : A phone number of perennials produce self - sown seedlings that can be transplanted . You may also start your own seedling bed for transplanting . Prepare suited planting holes , spacing fitly for plant development . mildly raise the seedling and as much border soil as potential with your garden trowel , and replant it immediately , firming soil with fingertip and H2O well . Shade from direct Dominicus and piddle regularly until stable . How - to : Potting Indoor PlantsMake sure that the flora you have chosen is worthy for the conditions you are able to put up it : that it will have enough light , blank , and a temperature it will care . retrieve that the area justly next to a window will be cold than the rest of the way .

Indoor plant need to be transplanted into a larger container sporadically , or they become pot / ancestor - bound and their growth is retarded . Water the plant well before embark on , so the soil will halt the antecedent ball together when you hit it from the potty . If you have difficulty get the plant out of the batch , try running a blade around the border of the batch , and gently whacking the side to tease apart the soil .

Always employ fresh soil when transplant your indoor plant . take around the plant gently with soil , being deliberate not to pack too tightly – you require melodic phrase to be able to get to the roots . After the plant is in the new pot , do n’t fertilise right out … this will boost the roots to fill in their new home base .

The sizing pot you choose is important too . Select one that is not more than about 1 inch greater in diameter . Remember , many plant prefer being passably pot bind . Always get down with a clean pot !

Problems

Prevention and Control : Isolate invade plants from those that are not . confabulate your local garden center professional or the Cooperative Extension office in your county for a effectual insecticide / chemical substance recommendation . Encourage natural enemy such as lady beetle in the garden to help thin universe levels of mealy bug . Fungi : Leaf SpotsLeaf spots are triggered by fungus or bacterium . Brown or black smudge and eyepatch may be either ragged or rotary , with a water supply soaked or yellow - edged coming into court . dirt ball , rain , dirty garden tools , or even masses can help its spread .

Prevention and Control : hit infected leaf when the plant is dry . leave that pull together around the base of the plant should be raked up and dispose of . ward off overhead irrigation if potential ; body of water should be directed at soil level . For fungal leaf spots , use a commend fungicide concord to recording label steering .

pestilence : Scale InsectsScales are worm , touch on to mealy bugs , that can be a job on a wide form of plants - indoor and outside . Young scale creep until they regain a good eating site . The grownup female then fall back their leg and remain on a berth protected by its arduous eggshell layer . They come along as bumps , often on the lower side of meat of leave-taking . They have piercing mouth division that suck the sap out of works tissue paper . scale can subvert a industrial plant lead to yellow foliation and leaf cliff . They also bring on a sweet substance call honeydew ( coveted by ants ) which can lead to an untempting black open fungous growth call sooty mildew .

Prevention and Control : Once established they are hard to keep in line . Isolate infested plants by from those that are not infest . confer with your local garden center professional or Cooperative Extension authority in your county for a legal recommendation regarding their control . Encourage natural enemies such as leechlike wasps in the garden .

Miscellaneous

Plant Images