shining , non-white light-green leaves , speckled with white are produced singly along the rootstalk . Evergreen in warm clime , sturdy house plant anywhere . Cream flowers with maroon inside are upright , fleshy and bell - shaped . offer interesting texture and form in the shaded garden with its wide dark light-green foliage speckled with lily-white . Grows to 24 inches . Tolerates neglect and indistinctly lit area both indoors and out .
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Characteristics
Requirements
Plant Care
Fertilizing
Light
Partial shademeans that an area obtain filtered light , often through tall branches of an open growing tree . Root competition is usually less . Partial shade can also be achieved by locating a plant beneath an arbor or lathe - like bodily structure . louche side of a edifice are normally the northern or northeastern side . These sides also tend to be a little cooler . It is not uncommon for plants that can brook full sun or some Lord’s Day in cool climates to require some shade in warmer climates due to emphasis identify on the plant from reduced moisture and excessive heat . Conditions : Low Light for HouseplantsPlacelow lighthouseplants within 5 to 8 feet of a sunstruck window or within 2 foot of a northern photo window .
Watering
Planting
Prior to filling a container with grease , wet potting territory in the bag or place in a tub or wheelbarrow so that it is evenly moist . Fill container about halfway full or to a level that will allow plants , when planted , to be just below the rim of the pot . Rootballs should be level with soil line when task is perfect . water system well . How - to : Planting PerennialsDetermine appropriate perennials for your garden by considering sunlight and shade through the solar day , exposure , water requirements , clime , soil makeup , seasonal colouring material want , and position of other garden works and trees .
The best time to plant are bound and fall , when soil is workable and out of danger of hoarfrost . Fall plantings have the advantage that roots can acquire and not have to compete with developing top growing as in the spring . Spring is more desirable for perennial that dislike pissed term or for cold areas , permit full establishment before first wintertime . Planting in summer or wintertime is not advisable for most works , unless planting a more established sized plant .
To establish container - grown plants : Prepare planting holes with appropriate depth and distance between . irrigate the plant thoroughly and allow the extra water drain before cautiously removing from the container . Carefully loosen the root ball and aim the plant in the hole , working soil around the origin as you fill . If the plant is extremely root bound , disjoined roots with fingers . A few slits made with a pocket tongue are ok , but should be keep to a minimum . Continue make full in soil and water system good , protect from direct Sunday until stable .
To constitute simple - etymon plants : Plant as soon as possible after leverage . Prepare suitable planting holes , overspread origin and make soil among roots as you fill in . piddle well and protect from direct Lord’s Day until static .
To plant seedling : A identification number of perennials grow self - sow in seedling that can be transplanted . You may also start your own seedling seam for transplantation . organise suited planting hole , spacing fitly for plant development . Gently pinch the seedling and as much circumvent grunge as possible with your garden trowel , and replant it immediately , tauten soil with fingertip and piddle well . Shade from direct sunlight and water regularly until stable . How - to : Potting Indoor PlantsMake sure that the plant you have choose is suitable for the conditions you are able to offer it : that it will have enough loose , space , and a temperature it will like . commemorate that the surface area right next to a windowpane will be cold than the rest of the room .
Indoor plant necessitate to be transplanted into a large container sporadically , or they become pot / root - bound and their growth is retarded . irrigate the plant well before starting , so the grime will hold up the root musket ball together when you absent it from the pot . If you have trouble getting the plant out of the pot , try be given a sword around the edge of the pot , and gently wham the sides to loosen the land .
Always use wise soil when transplant your indoor plant . occupy around the plant life gently with soil , being careful not to backpack too tightly – you want air to be capable to get to the roots . After the works is in the new pot , do n’t fertilise right aside … this will boost the root to fill up in their new home .
The sizing pot you choose is significant too . Select one that is not more than about 1 column inch great in diameter . Remember , many plants prefer being somewhat pot bind . Always start with a clean pot !
Problems
Prevention and Control : Keep weeds down and get rid of infested plants . Dry air seems to decline the problem , so check that plants are regularly water , especially those preferring high humidness such as tropicals , citrus tree , or tomatoes . Always check new plants prior to bringing them home from the garden center or nursery . Take reward of instinctive enemies such as ladybug larvae . If a miticide is recommended by your local garden core professional or county Cooperative Extension office , read and follow all label direction . centre your efforts on the undersides of the leaves as that is where spider mites broadly live . Pest : MealybugsSmall , wingless , dumb - white , gentle - embodied insects that produce a waxy powdery covering . They have pierce / suck mouth parts that suck the sap out of plant tissue . Mealybugsoften look like humble piece of cotton and they tend to congregate where leaves and stems arm . They round a broad range of plant . The young tend to move around until they find a suited feeding place , then they attend out in colonies and provender . mealy bug can weaken a flora leading to yellow-bellied leafage and leaf drop . They also produce a sweet gist call honeydew ( covet by ants ) which can lead to an unattractive black surface fungal growth called sooty mold .
Prevention and Control : Isolate overrun flora from those that are not . confabulate your local garden midpoint professional or the Cooperative Extension office in your county for a legal insecticide / chemical substance recommendation . Encourage rude opposition such as lady mallet in the garden to help cut population levels of mealy bugs . Fungi : Leaf SpotsLeaf smirch are have by fungus kingdom or bacterium . Brown or mordant spot and eyepatch may be either ragged or circular , with a water gazump or yellow - butt visual aspect . dirt ball , rainfall , dirty garden tools , or even people can help its spread .
Prevention and Control : move out infect foliage when the plant is dry . Leaves that roll up around the understructure of the plant should be rake up and disposed of . Avoid overhead irrigation if potential ; H2O should be directed at soil level . For fungal leaf spots , use a recommended fungicide harmonise to label counselling .
Diseases : AnthracnoseAnthracnose is the termination of a plant contagion , make by a fungus , and may cause severe defoliation , especially in Tree , but seldom results in death . deep-set patches on stems , fruit , leaves , or twig , appear grayish brown , may appear washy , and have pinkish - tan spore masses that appear slime - like . On vegetables , patch may enlarge as fruit matures .
Prevention and Control : Once established they are voiceless to command . Isolate infested works off from those that are not infest . Consult your local garden center professional or Cooperative Extension situation in your county for a legal good word regarding their control . Encourage natural foeman such as parasitic wasps in the garden .
