At a Glance
Orchids , with theircaptivating bloomsand graceful comportment , hold aspecial allurefor plant enthusiasts . Among the most pop orchid variety , Cymbidium orchids stand out for their elegant spike and vivacious colors . propagate these recherche peach is a rewarding experience that allows you to dilate yourorchid collectionand share its appeal with others . In this comprehensive templet , we will delve into the intricacies of cymbidium orchid propagation , endow you with the knowledge and technique to successfully breed these enchanting plant .
Understanding Cymbidium Orchids
Cymbidium orchid are a diverse genus of plant with over 50 species andnumerous loanblend . They are aboriginal to tropical and subtropical neighborhood of Asia , Australia , and the Pacific Islands . cymbid are prized for their long - lasting flowers , which come in a wide range of colors , including livid , pinkish , icteric , light-green , and Bourgogne . Theseorchids typically bloomin the winter or bounce and canproduce multiple spikeswith up to 20 heyday per spike .
Propagation Methods for Cymbidium Orchids
There are two principal method forpropagating cymbid orchids : division and tissue culture . Division is a bare and price - in effect method that involves separating existing plants intosmaller divisions , while tissue culture is a more advanced proficiency that requires specialized equipment and expertise .
Division
whole step 1 : fix the PlantSelect a healthy , mature cymbid orchidthat has at least three to five pseudobulbs . body of water the plant thoroughly the twenty-four hours before division . measure 2 : take out the works from the PotGently remove the orchid from its pot and agitate off anyloose potting mix . Use a sharp knife or pruning shears to slew through the rootstalk ( the thick , fleshy stem ) between the pseudobulb . Each division should have at least one pseudobulb with sound roots . Step 3 : deal the CutsApply a fungicide orcinnamon powderto thecut surfacesto prevent contagion . Step 4 : Pot the DivisionsPlant the divisions inindividual pots filledwith a well - enfeeble orchid potting mix . tauten the mix around the roots and urine softly .
Tissue Culture
tissue paper civilization involves carry a small piece of plant tissue paper and growing it in asterile surroundings . This technique is typically used by commercial agriculturalist toproduce large numbersof orchids quickly and efficiently . tissue paper culture requires specialized equipment and expertness and is not suited for home gardeners .
Care After Propagation
After multiplication , cymbidium orchidaceous plant demand specific careto ensure theirsuccessful establishmentand emergence .
Light and Temperature
Provide bright , indirect lightfor your orchids . Theyprefer temperaturesbetween 60 ° fluorine and 85 ° F ( 15 ° C and 29 ° C ) .
Watering
irrigate your orchids when thepotting mixis dry to the touch . obviate overwatering , as this can conduce to root rot .
Fertilizing
fertilise your orchid every two to three week with a balanced orchid fertilizer .
Repotting
Repot your orchidaceous plant every two to three year , or when they become potbound . Use a well - draining orchid potting admixture .
Troubleshooting Propagation Issues
Slow or No Growth
Root Rot
Leaf Yellowing
The Joy of Cymbidium Orchids
Propagating cymbidium orchids is arewarding experiencethat allows you to enjoy the mantrap of these keen plant for years to add up . Whether youchoose divisionor tissue culture , following the step outlined in this guide will place you on the path to succeeder . As your orchidaceous plant thrive and flower , you will be filled with a sense of skill and the joy that only these bewitching plants can take .
Frequently Asked Questions
Q : Can Ipropagate cymbidium orchidsfrom seed?A : Yes , but it is a irksome andchallenging process . source - grown orchid can take several twelvemonth to blossom . Q : How long does it take for acymbidium orchid divisionto mature?A : It can take two to three years for acymbidium orchid divisionto mature and produce flowers . Q : Can Ipropagate cymbid orchidsin water?A : No , cymbid orchids requireapotting mixthat provides support and drainage . Q : How often should I repot my cymbid orchids?A : Repot your orchids every two to three year , or when they become rootbound . Q : What is theideal pot mixfor cymbidium orchids?A : Use a well - enfeeble orchidaceous plant potting mixthat check a compounding of bark , perlite , and charcoal grey .
