Gasteria succulent are an extraordinary and rare type of flora that you may not be intimate with . initiate from South Africa , these compact and easy - to - rise succulent are a true joy for any succulent enthusiast . Despite the common misconception that gasterias are link to aloes or haworthias , they actually belong to to their own distinguishable genus . In this article , we will explore the terrific world of gasteria succulents , include their different types , unique characteristics , and crucial care tips .
Gasteria succulents are a diverse group of plants , which can make key them a bit thought-provoking . Their appearance can change depending on factors like location , soil , and years . It ’s worth take note that unseasoned plants may look quite different from mature I . Additionally , gasterias can easily hybridise , resulting in hybrids with singular characteristic .
In terms of size , gasterias can range from as small as 1 in to 12 inches in diameter to several understructure in height . So , you’re able to find gasterias that are as petite as haworthias or astallasaloes .
Interestingly , the name “ gasteria ” come from the Greek discussion for tum , “ gaster , ” because of the form of theirflowers . However , it ’s worth mentioning that the blossom visual aspect can alter to some extent among dissimilar gasteria species , making designation a bit tricky . fortuitously , there are around 16 to 23 known mintage of gasterias , narrowing down the option .
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Types of Gasteria Succulents
If you ’re peculiar about the unlike kinds of succulents you have , this clause will help you identify Gasteria succulent , including both common and uncommon variety .
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Gasteria acinacifolia
This species stands out among the 21 recognise species of Gasterias due to its large size of it and abundant nectar production , which draw in many bird specie during its blooming period in spring . Gasteria acinacifolia has elongated , lanceolate leaves that form a rosette flesh , with about 10 to 20 foliage arranged distally . Its coloration rove from dark green to bloodless - spotted , and its cannular flower come in a variety of color , includingorange , green , red-faced , pink , or cream .
Gasteria batesiana
Gasteria batesianais a acaulescent plant that develop in stem canker form with lanceolate triangular farewell . At around 5 inch in height and 12 inch in diameter , this succulent has an intense unripened people of color with small bumps resemble wart . In autumn , it produces flowers , although their decorative note value may not be as remarkable as other aspects of the works .
Gasteria baylissiana
Gasteria baylissiana is a small , aloe - alike succulent with dwarf , succulent leaves in a stemmed cluster . It is a popular diverseness that thrive in cultivation . The leaves grow in two vertical rows , with a leathery texture and dense white tubercles . The plant is found in the northwestern quoin of the Addo Elephant National Park in the Eastern Cape Province .
Gasteria bicolor
Gasteria bicolor , also known as Gasteria maculata and Gasteria obliqua , is a unparalleled species that shape long , leafy stems instead of basal stem canker . It can mature up to 20 - 28 inch tall and 3 feet in diameter , with folio that are 4.7 - 11.8 inch foresightful and 0.6 - 1.4 inch broad . The leaves are dark green or glaucous fleeceable , with minimum or mottled cream muscae volitantes arranged in transversal logical argument . The bloom are small , tubular , and bicolored , ranging from reddish - pink to green .
Gasteria bicolor var. fallax
Gasteria bicolor var . fallax is know for its narrow , elongated , mottled leave-taking that are some 5.5 inches long and 0.4 inches broad . These plant form dim ball and are mainly find in the Albany thickets near Swartwaterspoort .
Gasteria bicolor var. liliputana
Gasteria liliputana is one of the lowly Gasteria species . Its pointed - lancelike leaf are only 1.2 - 2.8 inches long and roughly 0.6 inches wide . The leaves are arrange in spiraling russet scab and have a dark greenish semblance that may be cloud with whitish spots . The underside of the leaves is keel - shaped .
Gasteria brachyphylla
Gasteria brachyphylla form pointed , tongue - shaped leaves that are about 6 inches long and 1 inch widely . The dark green non-white leaves of Gasteria brachyphylla , adorn with legion white spots , are about 6 inch farseeing and 1 inch wide . At the base , these leaf are almost horizontal and curve upwardly towards the end of the leaf .
Gasteria brachyphylla var. bayeri
This variety of Gasteria brachyphylla is little , with leaves only 0.6 - 2 in foresightful and truncated leaf - ends . The flowering can grow up to 11 inches long , and the flowers are large for such a small plant , measuring about 0.7 inches .
Gasteria camillae
Gasteria camillae is a behind - growing , dwarf succulent with light grey - green , spreading to recurved leave of absence in rosette . It is a democratic plant that thrives in cultivation . The rosettes can raise up to 6.7 in in diameter , with stem up to 6.7 column inch long . The leaves are 1.6 - 2.8 inches prospicient and 0.8 - 1 column inch widely , with a distinct erect musical arrangement on opposite sides of the prow . The leaf ends are free-spoken but have a little hard spot .
Gasteria carinata
Gasteria carinata is a stemlesssucculentwith strap - shaped leave that are dark green and make out with white tubercles . The leaves can reach up to 8 inches recollective and 0.8 in wide . During summertime , it bring forth pinkish bloom in a slack clump system .
Gasteria carinata var. glabra
This variety show of Gasteria carinata has smooth leaves without the usual tubercles . It is mainly found in the easterly portion of its dispersion country .
Gasteria carinata var. verrucosa
Gasteria carinata var . verrucosa is a small succulent with leave that are about 6 inch longsighted and 0.4 inch wide . Its leaf are blotch and traverse in small , milklike wart . It is native to South Africa .
Gasteria croucheri
Gasteria croucheri is a slow - growing succulent with ascending , circulate farewell . It forms small clustering and can reach a height of up to 16 column inch . The leaf are lanceolate and have a rough grain .
Gasteria croucheri subsp. pendulifolia
This subspecies of Gasteria croucheri is a intermediate - sized clustering industrial plant with leave that can develop up to 1 foot long . Its inflorescence is several metrical unit longsighted and branches out , give rise to multiple pinkish , pendulous flower .
Gasteria disticha
Gasteria disticha is a small succulent flora , with leaves produce in two paired rows or in a spiral agreement around the stem . The leaves can reach up to 4.7 - 7.5 inches long and 1.2 - 1.6 inches all-inclusive at the al-Qaida . They have a triangular to triangular - oblong shape and can be somewhat sickle - shaped or without a keel . The leaf are dark green with dense white spot arranged in cross bands .
Gasteria disticha var. langebergensis
Gasteria disticha var . langebergensis is a dense clip-clop succulent . It forms small clusters and develop up to 6 in marvellous . The parting are narrow , elongated , and streak , measuring approximately 5.5 inch long and 0.4 inch wide .
Gasteria doreeniae
Gasteria doreeniae is a dwarf , aloe - like succulent that raise in clusters . It has unaccented grey - green , spreading to recurved leaves that proliferate from the base . The raceme of orangeness - pink , pendent flowers appears in the early summer .
Gasteria ellaphieae
Gasteria ellaphieae is a small succulent with propeller - form rough leaves . It is stemless and forms dense ascent clustering . The leaves are thick , boisterous - textured , triangular - lanceolate , and marbled in appearance .
Gasteria excelsa
Gasteria excelsa is a medium - sized aloe - like plant that can reach a height of 16 - 28 inch and a breadth of up to 16 inches . It has triangular , spread out , ascend leaves that are dark - dapple K in color . During summer , it produces a dense panicle of pink flowers .
Gasteria glauca
Gasteria glauca is a small aloe - like plant with extremely succulent , glaucous ( grey - green ) leaves arranged in a obtuse rosette . It can progress to a height of 4 - 8 inches and a width of 6 inches . The leaves are narrow-minded and finger’s breadth - same , tapering to a knifelike point . They are dumbly blotch with snowy , give them a marbled coming into court .
Gasteria glomerata
Gasteria glomerata is a stemless succulent plant life that grows in rounded cluster , reaching sizes of 0.8 - 2 column inch in diam . The fat , shoulder strap - shaped leaves are grey - gullible or glaucous , and the rose window consist of up to 15 leaf set up in a distichous figure . The parting are approximative in grain and extend in small warty protrusion . The flowering is a spreading raceme , up to 8 inches long , with small , treat , tubular flowers in orange or pinkish - red color hanging graciously .
Gasteria loedolffiae
Gasteria loedolffiae is a little aloe - like plant that grow in lonely specimens or forge small groups on unmixed shale drop . It can reach heights of up to 8 inches and widths of up to 6.3 inches . The leaves are grey - unripened , triangularly strap - shaped , and cut upwards or backward . They have a leathered texture and are covered in white eminence . The plants produce glowering pinkish flowers in summer .
Gasteria ‘Little Warty’
Gasteria ‘ Little Warty ’ is a small succulent species with magical leaf . They are thick , firm , and deep light-green in color , with ashen bumps resembling wart . This variety is highly sought after and admired for its unique appearance .
Gasteria nitida
Gasteria nitida is a average - sized succulent with banded leaves . It boom in refinement and grow well in containers or on a rockery . The leaves are triangular , circulate , and ascend , with dark - cloud green colouration .
Gasteria nitida subsp. armstrongii
Gasteria nitida subsp . armstrongii is a small clustering motley with smooth leaves that are modest than the standard species ( up to 1.2 in long ) . The efflorescence can grow up to 11 inches long , and the bloom are large for such a small plant life .
Gasteria pillansii
Gasteria pillansii is a stemless succulent with strap - mold leaf that can reach up to 8 inches in length and 2 inches in width . The farewell are rocky and tuberculate , and the plant life can work dense clusters .
Gasteria pillansii var. ernesti-ruschii
Gasteria pillansii var . ernesti - ruschii is a nanus form of the standard species , with little leaves measuring less than 2.4 inches in length . It forms clusters and is found in the Knersvlakte area .
Gasteria pillansii var. hallii
Gasteria polita
Gasteria polita is a small , solitary succulent that can get through a height of up to 8 inch . It has triangular , ascending - disseminate farewell that are dark - streak park in colour . The peak are pink and seem in summer .
Gasteria pulchra
Gasteria pulchra is an upright , solitary or cancel shrubby succulent with minute , digit - like , marbled leafage . It shape a tight clump and can vary in leafage size , shape , marking , and growth wont .
Gasteria rawlinsonii
Gasteria rawlinsonii is a shrubby succulent that grows as solitary specimens or constitute minor groups . It can pass tiptop of up to 250 millimetre and form bunch up to 700 millimetre in diameter . The leaves are curve , reaping hook - forge , and about 4.7 - 9.8 inch long and 1 - 1.4 inches wide-eyed . They are dark green with dense white floater arranged in obscure transverse bands . The blossoming is a raceme , up to 16 inch long , with hang bloom that have a tubular build , cast in color from reddish - pink to drub .
Gasteria tukhelensis
Gasteria tukhelensis is a stemless succulent that forms clusters up to 28 inch in diameter . It has triangular - shape leaves that slew like a sickle and are obtusely spotted with obscure transverse ring .
Gasteria vlokii
Gasteria vlokii is a acaulescent succulent that form dense lash out clump up to 5.5 inch in diameter . The leaf are belt - shape , graze from 2 - 4 inches prospicient and 0.8 - 1.2 inches broad at the root word . They are curving like a reaping hook and have a dark gullible colouring material with obscure cross lily-white pip . The leaf margins are sharp with small tooth , and the leaf ends can be round or piercing with a little point .
How to Care for Gasteria Types
Gasteria succulent are soft to care for and make wonderful potted plant life . Here are some baksheesh to help you keep them healthy and booming .
Light
Gasteria variety show cantolerate shadebetter than other succulent , making them great for indoor growing . If you choose to keep them indoors , place them in a well - illumine spot . For outdoor growth , ensure they invite partial sunshine rather than direct sun throughout the mean solar day . While some variety can address full Lord’s Day , they generallyprefer bright lightwithout lineal exposure .
Water
The headstone is towater Gasteriaonly when the soil is totally dry . During winter , bring down lachrymation but do n’t arrest completely . These plant are resilient and can handle some disregard .
Soil
choose for acactus and succulent - specific soil mixor create your own . Avoid using steady garden soil or pot grease , as they are not suitable for Gasteria .
Climate
Gasteria type can defy hotness and humidity quite well . The minimum temperature they can tolerate is around 40 ° F ( 4 ° C ) .
Fertilizing
course your Gasteria during the growing time of year using aspecialized cactus and lush fertilizer . Alternatively , a dilute amount of tomato fertiliser can also turn . fertilise every two months and hold back during wintertime .
Repotting
It ’s recommend torepotyour Gasteria every class in spring . This is because the plant produce new tooth root annually , while the old roots cash in one’s chips off . By crop the onetime roots and graft yearly , you ensure in force water and nutrient absorption .
Pests and Diseases
Gasteria miscellany may developsmall black spots , but these are not contagious or harmful to the plant . They often appear even on healthy Gasteria . However , be cautious of overwatering and provide unequal light , as these can lead to harmful fungal infections . process any fungus with a suitable antifungal agent . Additionally , common succulent pests such as mealybug and aphids may infest Gasteria , unremarkably suggest deficient light .
Propagating Gasteria Succulents
Remember , propagating Gasteria succulents can be an enjoyable process but requires solitaire . Not all pups may successfully suppurate into fully grown plants , so it ’s skillful to propagate multiple puppy to increase the chances of successful propagation . With proper care and aid , you’re able to enjoy the satisfaction of growing new Gasteria succulents from their pups .
