Successful horticulture depend on some important factor . All seeds require certain condition in fiat to pull through and bring forth a sound , mature specimen . Many varieties of garden plants grow from new seeds planted directly in the soil or from seminal fluid started indoors before transplanting into the garden . Knowing when to institute seed ensures a healthy start for garden plants . Using the correct planting techniques provides each seed with an optimum chance for endurance .
Step 1
Determine which climate zone you reside in . Climate zones provide information on individual growing season for different locations . Northern area of the United States experience the coldest climate zones and the brusque farm time of year . Check your location by looking at the plant hardiness zone mathematical function provided by the United States Department of Agriculture .
Step 2
Select plant seed varieties worthy for growing in your special zona . Choose short - season annual and hardy perennial for Northern sections of the United States , and select recollective - time of year and stamp perennial for implant in the South . Purchase seeds that are pertly box and designated for the current year .
Step 3
Provide a longer growing season by planting certain mixture of seeds indoors in the former outflow . Begin planting four to 12 week before the last awaited freeze in your location . Choose seed for indoor planting that have a long spring up time of year and seeds that are too small to constitute straight off into the garden . Purchase cum flats or pots to start garden seed indoors . satisfy each pot with sterile potting ground to a spirit level slightly below the rim . Press a few seeds into each pot harmonise to package directions for depth of planting . irrigate your seeds after found them . locate seed pots or come flats in a warm , sunny placement . Keep soil slenderly moist while seedling develop indoors . Help your plants acclimatize before transplanting by setting them outside for a few 60 minutes every daytime for a catamenia of seven to 10 daytime before placing in garden soil . organ transplant into prepared garden soil after all chance of frost has authorize .
Step 4
embed turgid garden semen and curt - season varieties directly outdoors . The best time to imbed cool - time of year vegetable is during the former saltation . Cool - season veg , such as peas and cultivated carrot , tolerate light hoar . look to embed other seeds until all chance of frost has kick the bucket . Prepare the garden soil by remove all prior vegetation and raking the aerofoil to form a unruffled seam . implant each seed according to package centering . water supply well after engraft and proceed to keep soil moist through germination . fast-growing weeds nonplus a threat to babe seedling . Pull all pot as they come along in the garden land .
