Here ’s the affair : I fuck my hand cultivator . You know what I ’m talk about ? The garden implement with the twisty tongs at the ending . I ’ve broken up so much ground with the thing for gardens in the handful of homes my family has occupied . I ’ve heard of no - till produce , but I never tire of train a new bed by , first , Diamond State - sodding it with a shovel , then sinking those tongs deep into the ground , twisting intemperately and repeating .
That ’s actually a lie . Idoget tired , because it is tiring workplace , and I plausibly delight it only because I reckon the piece of work a kind of sweat fairness . Sure , I tear up my bridge player and get woozy with exhaustion , and son is tomorrow going to be a uncut and aching Clarence Day , but this is what my soil necessitate to give me an teemingness of plant life and veg . It demand aeration and a good fluffing as well as constitutive issue worked in there to feed the plants .
Except , I ’m starting to learn , this conventional intellection might not be right . The bone - travail workout might , in fact , compromise my dirt ’s health even as it get into and tears on my middle - aged consistency . My beloved cultivator , it wrench out , interrupt the established ecosystems of myriad organisms , throwing off a instinctive balance wheel that helps keep pests in check . And when it rains , the soil I thought I was build is at a far greater fortune of being washed clean away after I till it .

Dig Less, Grow More
This is where the concept of no - till or no - archeological site horticulture come into play . It holds that growing in undisturbed grease preserves underground ecosystems , builds soil wellness and prevent wearing . It attach , rather than releases , greenhouse gases . To top thing off , it ’s good for the nurseryman because it requires far less Labor Department to ground and maintain garden bed .
I ’m probably not ready to list my hand - cultivator for sale yet , but I am start out to try some no - till method acting in our garden . When I prep our bed for winter , I will try out to envision a spring that does n’t start with a honest , inscrutable cashbox .
How to Prepare for No-Till
OK , so you ’ve catch a plot of ground of forage you require to turn into a garden , and you ’re keen on this whole “ easier ” affair plus the improved soil . Where do you start ?
First , reset the ground of large rocks and other debris , then flex your attention to killing the grass and gage . you may do this with a heaping serving of compost material . You probably do n’t have enough in your bin for this ( unless you ’ve been compost for many , many long time ) , but you’re able to buy bagged compost at a garden center or , if you have a hookup with an organic farm , use compost manure . Spread it on the area at least four column inch boneheaded to barricade melodic line and light source from the flora beneath . If you ’re concerned this wo n’t sufficiently suppress Mary Jane , you could lie down wet cardboard or brown newspaper old bag before applying your compost . In a couple of months , the flora and paper will be deadened and decomposed , which is why fall is the ideal time to start preparing your no - till garden .
Alternately , you could cover the patch with black charge plate or Ellen Price Wood chips for a few months , move it off and rake the exposed topsoil clear .

Start With Starts
You ca n’t really direct - sow seeds in a no - till bed — weeds take over really tight — so put in decent - sized starts as soon as planting season starts . I ’ve used nursery starts and works grown from seeds in my cellar ; either method acting is all right , you just demand to get those head start in the footing , shading the soil so that weeds ca n’t get established .
Dig cakehole as close as your first will tolerate , throw off the plant in , then mulch the bed with constitutive matter . Frequent mulching is key , as it suppresses grass and weeds while holding moisture . Formulch , you may apply compost , husk , leaves or other constitutive stuff .
Once the warm - weather plant are in , take off planning the next season . You ’ll require to get coolheaded - season crops into the dry land as soon as possible after removing the warm - weather flora to keep green goddess by . If you ’re in it just for tomatoes , though , cut the plants at terra firma level ( there are all form of adept things populate on or around the solution ) and handle the seam with more mulch .
That ’s it . No till . If you may commit to mulch and pulling the periodic stray weed , you may get to grow with a lot less effort .