Home»Cactus - Succulents»Sedum
Sedum ( SEE - dum ) usually known as “ Stonecrop ” or “ broadcast Stonecrop ” , is a flowering perennial succulent belong to the Crassulaceae ( krass - yoo - LAY - see - ee ) family .
There are over 400 different Sedum plant diverseness . One sedum kind many jazz is theDonkey Tail(Sedum morganianum ) .
These easy - care , low-pitched - water plants are rock music gardens favourite found in the Northern Hemisphere , but some members are aboriginal to South America and Africa .
Stonecrop Sedum Care
Size & Growth
Growth and spread of Sedum plants vary significantly from species to species . The low growing sedum may fan out several metrical unit but only farm a few in high . This defecate them first-class full Sunday candidates for tilt gardens .
Upright variety show may produce as tall as 36″ inches tall and may require from 6″ column inch to 2′ foot of hem in area to grow and spread freely .
control the specific of the variety you choose to be indisputable to leave enough infinite and headroom .
Flowers, Bloom Time & Fragrance
Generally verbalize , Sedum peak are five - petaled and star - shape .
The plant ’s raise and bloom metre stretches from early give , early summertime and into mid - autumn , depending upon the specie .
bloom color tramp from white to intense purple . Flowers are generally lightly odoriferous and are quite attractive to butterflies , bee and other pollinator .
Foliage
Like the prime , the succulent leaves of Sedum vary greatly allot to species . Shapes range from bean work to spatulate with a rosette development pattern .
Foliage colors may wander from light green to bolshie to purpleness . Some plants have self-coloured green foliage , and some are variegated . Some exchange colors with the seasons or in response to environmental stimuli .
Light & Temperature
bet upon the form , Sedum does best in full sun to fond shade . Many succulent sedum change are astonishingly frost tolerant and will re-emerge every leap , even after long winters covered by snow .
Sedum tolerates a wide range of temperatures and is hardy in the United States from USDA hardiness zones 3 through 9 .
Be sure to check the needs of the single industrial plant selected , before leaving it outdoors through a snowy winter .
When kept as a houseplant in the wintertime , keep temperature high and logical . When temperatures overlook below 50 ° degrees Fahrenheit indoors , plants start to go hibernating .
Keep indoor sedum in a cheery window or under stilted light at temperatures between 60 ° and 70 ° degrees Fahrenheit through the winter .
Watering & Feeding
Because these plant are drought tolerant succulents , they favor thick , infrequent watering . Established plants may not require lachrymation at all .
Be sure to check on the plants often to make certain they do not become too dry between waterings .
When you do water , use a torrent hose or other method acting of thick , ground lachrymation . Avoid go the leaves , stems , and flowers tight .
As long as you plant Sedum in a timbre filth amend with a good supply of constituent compost , fertilizing may not be call for .
At the close of the grow season when Sedum pall back , mulch over the arena with a rich , organic compost . The compost will fee the territory and protect the industrial plant through the wintertime .
When you grow sedum plant life in container , inseminate using a debile solution design for cactus or succulent .
As long the plant are divided annually and leave with new stain fertilizing is not necessary . Too much plant food is far worse on Sedums than no fertilizer at all .
Growing Sedum Soil & Transplanting
Sedum industrial plant are unremarkably called Stonecrop because they do n’t call for fat soil to live . Some sedum can grow between stones or in gravel .
Even so , if you ’re keeping Sedum as a garden plant or houseplant , give it soil to help it to do its best .
In the garden , be sure the grunge is lightheaded and well drained . Work in constitutional , compost matter , coarse sand and/or fine gravel as want to provide a loose , well - drained stain .
When kept as a houseplant , use a fain cactus or succulent mix or make your own potting soil , combining common backbone and/or coco coir .
Grooming & Maintenance
Once plant become established , they will not need much care . Prune as necessary to maintain or prevent unwanted spread .
Plants may be divide in the bound or in the autumn to help control their facing pages .
Deadheading does not upgrade blooms , so enjoy the flowers as they come out . pilfer off dead blossom as you wish .
When plants polish off flowering , burn them back to maintain the shape you desire . When they fade trim them back .
How To Propagate Sedum
You have many option when planting Sedum . These succulents can be develop from seed or film editing or by segmentation .
Seeds may be seed directly in median to rich , well - drained garden land early in the springtime . Keep the soil evenly moist .
The seed should germinate within a couple of calendar week .
As the seedlings farm , cut out the imperfect individual . Thinning offer more growing space of 6″ inch to 2′ base per plant for the strong mortal .
When grow Sedum from divisions , divide the parent plant into two or more sections . Whether planting in a container or the garden , be sure the top of the root ball is tied with the surface of the grime .
Propagating Sedum from cuttings could n’t be easier . Start cuttings at any time throughout the growing time of year .
Just poke a hole in garden or container soil and insert the slashed last of a unornamented stem . A good cut for rooting is clear of leaves on the bottom twosome of inch with 2 - 4 goodly succulent leaf on the top .
Keep the filth evenly moist , and the cutting should put out beginning and begin to thrive within a matter of day .
Outdoors , creep sedums will set down root on its own . await closely at the works and locate department that have started to acquire root .
Carefully cut these sections free and replant them in a container or a new localization as you wish .
Sedum Pest or Disease Problems
If over watered or overcrowded , Sedum may be open to plague by scale insects and/or mealybugs . lick and escargot may also be debatable outdoors .
As with all succulents , overwatering , overcrowding and lack of skillful line circulation can lead to radical and stem rot .
To avoid these problems , be sure to give your plant tidy sum of space to acquire and spread .
Use an appropriate pesticide to deal with mealy bug and graduated table insects indoors . out of doors , advance natural predators , such as ladybugs and lacewing fly .
Pickoff slug and escargot by hand . Thin plant to quash hiding places and improve air circulation . thin out lachrymation to make the environment less welcoming to slug and snails .
trounce eggshells and/or diatomaceous earth scatter on the earth around affected plant life may discourage these gastropods .
Is Sedum Considered Toxic or Poisonous To People, Kids, Pets?
For the most part , Sedum is edible and quite tasty .
One exception , Sedum rubrotinctum , ( aka : Jelly - Beans or Pork and Beans ) is a hybrid and not a true Sedum . Its parting are poisonous , and its sap may stimulate skin irritation .
Is Easy To Grow Sedum Considered Invasive?
The plant circulate rapidly and could , conceivably , be considered invasive in just the right-hand setting .
However , it is not formally consider invasive at this time .
Suggested Uses For Sedum Plants
For the most part , the best turn Sedum is happy when enjoying full Sunday , and loamy , sandy territory . This dauntless , attractive plant life does well in the garden , in container or as a houseplant .
When alfresco , it draws butterflies and other pollinator .
The best use of these succulent look upon the salmagundi you prefer .
With so many varieties uncommitted , select the ones suited for your program . Low growing Sedum does very well as a soil blanket and make a swell addition to xeriscaping and rock garden .
creep motley are also a ripe selection for filling in cracks between retiring pavers or rambling alongside footpaths .
These plants have pocket-size root system , let you to implant them in these thought-provoking locations by :
Rambling varieties , such as Donkey ’s bum , make smashing succulent hanging baskets . Tall sedum kind do well as back perimeter in flower garden . Some sedum types are good for use as cut blossom .
13 Top Choices For Sedum Plants
Sedum acre – Goldmoss Stonecrop
Goldmoss Sedum acrehas bright yellow 5 - petalled , almost star - mold flowers .
An evergreen plant , small , mat - forming plant , low-cal unripe to yellow , thick , conelike , leave-taking which have a peppery taste . Gold and variegated material body live .
Sedum Album – White Stonecrop
The White Stonecrop akaSedum albumis a little , pretty , fragrant , headliner - shaped sedum with livid blossom .
Album produces a thick plant life with abundant clump rising above the mat of leaf . It is attractive to butterfly stroke and bee .
Sedum Spurium “Dragon’s Blood” Stonecrop
Sedum spurium ( two - words stonecrop)blood stonecrop or Voodoo is a aborigine of Eastern Europe .
This trailing plant produce summary , colorful rosettes in shade ranging from deep , burgundy bolshy to variegation in pink , white and fleeceable .
Sedum hispanicum – Spanish Stonecrop
The Spanish Sedum Stonecrop does very well planted between rock ‘n’ roll and pavers .
Its leaves of medium super C are small and needle - like , and the promptly unfold plant hand a maximum height of only a duet of inches .
Sedum Kamtschaticum
Sedum kamtschaticum ( Russian stonecrop)a dense repeated sedum used as a undercoat cover , container plant , or in a rock garden . Also used as a moulding or for mass planting .
Sedum Dasyphyllum – Corsican Stonecrop
Sedum Dasyphyllumcreates a rug petite round leaves of powdery blueish - green and sprout star - shaped flowers .
The plant semblance changes to a purple hue during winter .
Suitable for turn on dark-green roofs , in wry walls ’ crevices and between stepping stones .
Sedum reflexum – Blue Spruce
TheSedum reflexum(blue smarten up sedum plants ) is another good , low growing choice . This kind also has pretty yellowish flowers , with blue - light-green leafage resembling that of the spruce tree .
Sedum adolphii – Golden Sedum
TheGolden Sedum ( Sedum adolphii)is a liberal , short , fleshy , sprawl industrial plant with leave-taking of yellow - green tinged in red . A valuable addition to any collection .
Sedum pachyclados – Gray Stonecrop
Pachyclados presents keen bunches of tiny rosette in a pretty tad of gray - green . Flowers are like tiny blank hotshot .
A great plant for use as a basis blanket in full sunshine to fond shade and needs very small water .
Sedum morganianum – Donkey’s Tail
The burro ’s tail is a native of Mexico . This industrial plant is an fantabulous choice for a hanging basket .
The “ Burro ’s tails ” can mature to be as foresightful as 4′ feet in a period of six to eight years .
This plant is sensitive to frost and does best in warm clime and indoors .
Sedum sieboldii – October Daphne
Thesieboldii Sedumis an attractive small , sedum with a low , spread growth wont .
Sieboldii grow in circular mounds sending out horizontal subdivision from a substance crown . The leaves are about 3/4″ column inch around and naughty - green growing in sets of three .
Deep pink leaf edging , intensify as the season progresses . Fall leaf color of pink , yellow , orangish or bright red depending on light intensiveness .
Sedum spurium Tri Color – Spurium Tricolor
The tricolour stonecrop is a good option as a ground cover . The plant has leaves of light green with white edging tinge with pinkish .
The pink peak are attractive to butterflies but resist cervid and rabbits .
Sedum x rubrotinctum – Pork & Beans
Sedum rubrotinctum – Jelly Bean industrial plant , Pork and Beans succulent is a sprawl plant with fat , carmine , bean - like succulent leaves provide lot of attractive color . It ’s a sound choice for a rock garden .
plant life in areas where pets and fry will not meddle with it .
Sedum spathulifolium – Cape Blanco
Sedum spathulifolim(broadleaf stonecrop ) is an fantabulous sedum for coastal gardens . It is a native of the coast of California and does very well in poor soil .
It grows in compact russet scab of with leafage of a silvery blue - super C .
Sedum rupestre – Angelina
Sedum Angelinadisplays jolly yellow flower heads pose atop leaves of downhearted - gullible color . This plant is exceptionally patient of of drought circumstance and a safe pick for covering large spaces when xeriscaping .
Sedum rupestre Lemon Ball – typically grows between 4 ” and 6 ” tall and has a spread of or so 10 ” to 18 ” per plant .
Autumn Joy (Hylotelephium ‘Herbstfreude’ )
Sedum Autumn Joyis a beautiful , just assortment that does well as a back mete or in container .
Autumn Joy grows to be some two feet gamey with middling fleeceable leave and showy pinkish blooms .
Sedum Autumn Fire
Sedum Autumn Firehas intense brick ruby-red colour in the spill . Tighter ontogenesis habit and thicker foliation than ‘ Autumn Joy ’ . unattackable upright stems .
Sedum Purple Emperor
Purple emperor moth is an excellent choice if you want year - round interest in your garden .
The bloom are an attractive stale garden pink , and the leaves a deep tone of burgundy . The industrial plant grow about a foot high .
Sedum telephium – Matrona
Telephium ( Sedum matrona ) is an unsloped species with a peak of about two foot and a spread of one to two feet .
Leaves range in coloring from medium green to deep Burgundy wine . purple / pink bloom are a nice summation to a bouquet .
Sedum Divergens – Old Man’s Bones
Native to northern California . Creeping , abject produce sedum succulent , splendid ground cover .
Sedum Divergens “ Old Mans Bones”forms dull ball or Master of Arts in Teaching have a squeamish potted bowl or basket plant . In summertime , plant life are filled with bright yellow flowers .
Sedum Clavatum – Tiscalatengo Gorge Sedum
An attractive succulent perennial , Sedum clavatumgrows as a ground cover in solid mats . The leaves of bluish - park are edge in pinko or ruby in a russet scab fashion .
Summary
sedum come in all shapes and sizes , tiny , tracking , bushy and upright like the popular Autumn Joy . Size and human body change extremely among the species . But , all have fleshy leaf ,
The flowers are starlike and normally pocket-size but with great clusters .
modest sedums provide texture , color and make lovely additions to rock gardens or found as a decorative ground cover .
